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Patient level information — UpToDate offers two types of patient education materials. The Basics — The Basics patient education pieces answer the four or five key questions a patient might have about a given condition. These articles are best for patients who want a general overview and who prefer short, easy-to-read materials.Advertisement Religion plays a crucial role when a child is born to an Italian family. Most babies are baptized in a Roman Catholic ceremony. The parents choose a godmother and a g...Disclaimer: This generalized information is a limited summary of diagnosis, treatment, and/or medication information. It is not meant to be comprehensive and should be used as a tool to help the user understand and/or assess potential diagnostic and treatment options.INTRODUCTION. —. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The clinical presentation of CAP varies, ranging from mild pneumonia characterized by fever and productive cough to severe pneumonia characterized by respiratory distress and sepsis.

Nov 6, 2023 ... Outline · Patient counseling · Initial management for all patients · - Rest and avoidance of exacerbating factors · - Cushioned footwear...UpToDateDec 11, 2023 · Patient level information — UpToDate offers two types of patient education materials. The Basics — The Basics patient education pieces answer the four or five key questions a patient might have about a given condition. These articles are best for patients who want a general overview and who prefer short, easy-to-read materials.

UpToDate is an online resource that helps you make informed decisions about medical care. Access the latest evidence, expert opinions, and patient education with your subscription.

Cellulitis is an infection of the skin and underlying soft tissue. The infection is usually caused by bacteria, such as staphylococci ("Staph") or streptococci ("Strep"); these commonly live on the skin or inner surface of the nose or mouth among healthy people. For many people, these skin bacteria never cause infection.Acute pancreatitis should be suspected in patients with severe acute upper abdominal pain but requires biochemical or radiologic evidence to establish the diagnosis. This topic will review the clinical manifestations and diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. The etiology, pathogenesis, assessment of severity, and management of acute pancreatitis are ...Oct 25, 2023 · A table summarizing the emergency management of acute hyponatremia in adults is provided ( table 1 ). An alternative approach, recommended in by European organizations, is to treat with two 150 mL bolus infusions of 3 percent saline, each given over 20 minutes, measuring the serum sodium between infusions [ 28 ]. Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), previously known as von Recklinghausen disease, is the most common type. The hallmarks of NF1 are the multiple café-au-lait macules and associated cutaneous neurofibromas. The condition is called segmental NF1 when clinical features are limited to one area of the body due to somatic mosaicism of a …UpToDate® registrants and Individual subscribers can now answer their clinical questions anytime, anywhere by downloading this app onto an Android™ phone …

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Using deep insights and evidence to solve a diagnostic puzzle. Learn how UpToDate helped a pediatric resident diagnose a rare case of neonatal diabetes mellitus. Clinical decision support (CDS) leverages peer-reviewed medical evidence to offer patients the best care. UpToDate continues to be the leading CDS solution used by healthcare providers.

Nov 10, 2023 · Pneumococcal vaccination is indicated for adults with risk factors for pneumococcal disease or for severe adverse outcomes should disease occur. Pneumococcal vaccination is also a routine part of infant and childhood immunization schedules worldwide. This topic will review types of pneumococcal vaccines, indications and approach to vaccine ... Insomnia disorder is defined as difficulty falling asleep, difficulty staying asleep, and/or waking up earlier than you want to in the morning and being unable to fall back to sleep. In general, people with insomnia sleep less or sleep poorly despite having an adequate chance to sleep. Sleeping poorly or not enough makes it harder to function ...Using deep insights and evidence to solve a diagnostic puzzle. Learn how UpToDate helped a pediatric resident diagnose a rare case of neonatal diabetes mellitus. Clinical decision support (CDS) leverages peer-reviewed medical evidence to offer patients the best care. UpToDate continues to be the leading CDS solution used by healthcare providers.Previously unidentified systemic and extrapulmonary manifestations of disease may also be present in this group. These may include fatigue, malaise, weight loss, exertional dyspnea, skin rashes, peripheral lymphadenopathy, nephrolithiasis, uveitis, palpitations, and syncope and Bell palsy, among others.UpToDate contains a number of patient education articles that discuss breast cancer. The purpose of this overview is to provide a guide to the issues and questions that arise in women with newly diagnosed breast cancer. This topic can serve as a "road map" to the patient education articles that are relevant to your particular situation.The Insider Trading Activity of Kornitzer Benjamin on Markets Insider. Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) refers to an urge to move the legs, usually associated with unpleasant sensations. The urge to move the legs is worse at rest and at night and is relieved by movement. RLS is commonly associated with sleep disturbance and with involuntary, jerking movements of the legs during sleep, known as periodic limb …Oct 6, 2023 · PARENTERAL DRUGS. A variety of parenteral and oral antihypertensive drugs are available for use in these patients ( table 1) [ 1-7 ]. Few studies have compared these agents with one another, and all are tolerated reasonably well [ 8,9 ]. Thus, the drug of choice is often dictated by the type of hypertensive emergency and the local hospital ... Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) is a clinical radiographic syndrome of heterogeneous etiologies that are grouped together because of similar findings on neuroimaging studies. It is also often referred to as: To continue reading this article, you must sign in with your personal, hospital, or group practice subscription ...Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is defined as an ascitic fluid infection without an evident intra-abdominal surgically treatable source [ 1 ]. The presence of SBP, which almost always occurs in patients with cirrhosis and ascites, is suspected because of suggestive signs and symptoms, such as fever, abdominal pain, or altered mental ...However, daytime use of CR tablets may exacerbate motor fluctuations and can lead to delayed-onset dyskinesia. Carbidopa-levodopa extended-release (ER) capsules show promise in reducing motor complications, but more widespread use is limited by cost and difficulties of converting from levodopa tablets to ER capsules.

Aeromonas species grow at a range of temperatures, although they are isolated with increasing frequency during warmer months (May through October in the Northern hemisphere). Aeromonas species cause a wide spectrum of disease syndromes among warm- and cold-blooded animals, including fish, reptiles, amphibians, mammals, …About UpToDate UpToDate is the evidence-based, point-of-care resource trusted for reliable clinical answers around the world. UpToDate incorporates the latest medical findings, the best available evidence, and practical recommendations for patient care — so whatever your clinical question, you can be sure to find the answers you need.

UpToDate® and the American Heart Association are collaborating to present select content abstracts on “What’s New in Cardiovascular Medicine.” UpToDate is an evidence-based, clinic... UpToDate is a trusted online resource that provides reliable and current information on various medical topics. Whether you are a physician, a patient, or a student, you can sign in with your email, username, or organization account to access UpToDate's evidence-based answers to your clinical questions. Nov 6, 2023 ... Outline · Patient counseling · Initial management for all patients · - Rest and avoidance of exacerbating factors · - Cushioned footwear...This topic will review the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and initial evaluation of diabetes in nonpregnant adults. Screening for and prevention of diabetes, the etiologic classification of diabetes mellitus, the treatment of diabetes, as well as diabetes during pregnancy are discussed separately. (See "Screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus" .)Oct 31, 2023 · Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly treated cardiac arrhythmia. AF is generally associated with an irregularly irregular ventricular rhythm and absence of distinct P waves. This topic will provide a broad overview of the classification, clinical presentation, diagnosis, management, and sequelae of AF, including new-onset AF. UpToDate is an online resource that helps you make informed decisions about medical care. Access the latest evidence, expert opinions, and patient education with your subscription. The clinical approach to S. aureus bacteremia consists of careful history and physical examination, infectious disease consultation, and diagnostic evaluation including echocardiography and additional imaging as needed. History and physical examination. History – A careful history and physical examination is essential.Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and lethal disease. In the United States, approximately 153,000 new cases of large bowel cancer are diagnosed annually [ 1 ]. CRC can be diagnosed after the onset of symptoms or through screening asymptomatic individuals. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, and staging of CRC will be reviewed here.

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Aug 25, 2022 · Enterococcal species can cause a variety of infections, including urinary tract infections, bacteremia, endocarditis, and meningitis. The antimicrobial agents available for treatment of enterococcal infection are reviewed here, followed by treatment approaches for clinical syndromes caused by enterococci. Other issues related to enterococci are ...

UpToDate support knowledge center. Find answers to frequently asked questions in over 150 fully searchable articles. Search specific keywords or view trending articles. UpToDate customer service and support professionals are available to assist you, or search our self-service help resources for answers to frequently asked questions.In-application and email messages will remind you to log in to UpToDate from your organization's network to re-verify your affiliation. If you are no longer affiliated with the providing institution: You can still access UpToDate if you are no longer affiliated with your institution by purchasing an individual subscription. Click here to subscribe.Feb 27, 2024 · The clinical approach to S. aureus bacteremia consists of careful history and physical examination, infectious disease consultation, and diagnostic evaluation including echocardiography and additional imaging as needed. History and physical examination. History – A careful history and physical examination is essential. Once the diagnosis of either UA or an acute NSTEMI is made, the acute management of the patient involves the simultaneous achievement of several goals: Relief of ischemic pain. (See 'Initial medical therapy' below.) Assessment of the patient's hemodynamic status and correction of abnormalities. Hypertension and tachycardia, both …Jan 26, 2024 ... UpToDate · Sign in · Practice Changing UpDates · What's New · UpToDate Pathways · Settings. View Topic. Share. Font Size. Sm...Licensed to: UpToDate Marketing Professional Support Tag : [1102 - 104.224.14.69 - 24B2D16B6F - PR14 - UPT - 20240430-16:47:09UTC] - SM - MD - LG - XL Loading UpToDate is an online clinical resource tool for physicians and patients that provides information on various specialties and topics. Click on one of the specialties to see sections associated with each, such as Practice Changing UpDates, What's New, Patient Education, Calculators, and Drug Information. UpToDate. With powerful and practical knowledge at your fingertips, UpToDate® is the only clinical decision support resource associated with improved patient outcomes. Purchase …

Find out how much you'll pay in Minnesota state income taxes given your annual income. Customize using your filing status, deductions, exemptions and more. Calculators Helpful Guid...Osteoporosis is caused by the cumulative effect of bone resorption in excess of bone formation. Bisphosphonates inhibit bone resorption with relatively few side effects. As a result, they are widely used to prevent osteoporotic fractures. The use of bisphosphonates for the management of osteoporosis will be reviewed here.Acute pancreatitis refers to inflammation of the pancreas, causing sudden and severe abdominal pain. The pancreas is an organ that lies in the back of the mid-abdomen ( figure 1 ). It produces digestive juices and certain hormones, including insulin. Pancreatitis usually develops as a result of gallstones or moderate to heavy alcohol ...The spectrum of activity and pharmacology of combination beta-lactamase inhibitors, carbapenems, and monobactams will be reviewed here. The mechanisms of action and resistance and major adverse reactions of the beta-lactam antibiotics, issues related to penicillins, and cephalosporins are discussed separately.Instagram:https://instagram. address dubai mall Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP, also called idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, immune thrombocytopenic purpura) is an acquired thrombocytopenia caused by autoantibodies against platelet antigens. It is one of the more common causes of thrombocytopenia in otherwise asymptomatic adults. Major diagnostic concerns in an …The azoles that are available for systemic use can be classified into two groups: the triazoles (fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, and isavuconazole) and the imidazoles (ketoconazole). An overview of the use of azole agents for the treatment of various systemic fungal infections will be reviewed here. blue cross fep blue Apr 15, 2024 · Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are medications used to relieve pain and to reduce inflammation. They are some of the most commonly used medications in adults. A variety of NSAIDs are available, including at least 20 in the United States and more elsewhere. Many are available as pills that can be purchased without a prescription ... bretzel stretch From the laboratory to your medicine cabinet, the process of researching and developing a drug is long, complicated and costly. From the laboratory to your medicine cabinet, the pr... UpToDate offers a number of subscriptions and add-on products, allowing you to have the most up-to-date information and improve patient care. lil ceasar Adrenal insufficiency is defined by inadequate cortisol production to meet physiologic needs. Primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison disease) results from disorders of the adrenal cortex, whereas secondary and tertiary adrenal insufficiency are due to dysfunction of the pituitary gland and the hypothalamus, respectively. mco to new orleans Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte disorder that can have serious consequences. Learn how to diagnose and treat SIADH and reset osmostat, two causes of hyponatremia, with evidence-based guidelines. flights to santo domingo dominican republic For individuals and groups up to 19. Medical practices and other groups can place their UpToDate subscription orders together online, pay for them in a single transaction, and receive all the benefits of a personal subscription. Subscribe or view pricing for your group by selecting the “Purchase for Others” option. Subscribe Or See Pricing. how to see deleted messages on android Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially life-threatening, systemic hypersensitivity reaction caused by the sudden release of mast cell mediators [ 1 ]. It most often results from immunoglobulin E (IgE) mediated reactions to foods, drugs, and insect stings, but any agent capable of inciting a sudden, systemic degranulation of mast cells can induce ...You can apply for Frontier Airlines status with a choice of a status match or challenge. Frontier Airlines has just launched a new status offer, allowing Frontier Miles members wit... their time Cellulitis is an infection of the skin and underlying soft tissue. The infection is usually caused by bacteria, such as staphylococci ("Staph") or streptococci ("Strep"); these commonly live on the skin or inner surface of the nose or mouth among healthy people. For many people, these skin bacteria never cause infection.Aeromonas species grow at a range of temperatures, although they are isolated with increasing frequency during warmer months (May through October in the Northern hemisphere). Aeromonas species cause a wide spectrum of disease syndromes among warm- and cold-blooded animals, including fish, reptiles, amphibians, mammals, … nappleon dynamite Normally during sleep, air moves in and out through the nose, throat, and lungs at a regular rhythm. In a person with sleep apnea, air movement is periodically reduced or stopped. There are two types of sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea and central (non-obstructive) sleep apnea; some forms of apnea involve both types (a “mixed” apnea).Alaska Airlines will start daily nonstop service between its San Diego focus city and Eugene, Oregon, Tampa, and Washington, D.C. We may be compensated when you click on product li... tv vizio control Epilepsy is the syndrome of two or more unprovoked seizures that occur more than 24 hours apart [ 1 ]. Seizures affect people in many different ways. Seizures are disruptive in the lives of patients and can cause injury. People with epilepsy have higher rates of psychiatric comorbidity and may experience adverse psychosocial outcomes.For individuals with skin abscess, we suggest initial treatment with parenteral antibiotics in the following circumstances: Systemic signs of toxicity (eg, fever >100.5°F/38°C, hypotension, sustained tachycardia) Rapid progression of erythema or abscess. Extensive abscess or surrounding erythema. libib scanner Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and lethal disease. In the United States, approximately 153,000 new cases of large bowel cancer are diagnosed annually [ 1 ]. CRC can be diagnosed after the onset of symptoms or through screening asymptomatic individuals. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, and staging of CRC will be reviewed here.Is it postpartum depression or baby blues? It's not the same condition! These are the symptoms of postnatal depression and how to manage them. Postpartum depression is a mental hea...Hypoglycemia is the most common acute complication of glucose-lowering therapy and is associated with poor outcomes and quality of life in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Hypoglycemia is more common among patients with type 1 diabetes than those with type 2 diabetes and is usually limited to patients with type 2 diabetes treated …